Endonovo Therapeutics R&D Spending Growth & History (ENDV)

Endonovo Therapeutics's r&d spending was $0 for fiscal 2021.

View full Endonovo Therapeutics company overview

Endonovo Therapeutics annual r&d spending history

Endonovo Therapeutics annual r&d spending

Fiscal yearPeriod endedR&D spendingChangeGrowth
20212021-12-31$0−$3,283
20202020-12-31$3,283−$149,843−97.86%
20192019-12-31$153,126−$121,139−44.17%
20182018-12-31$274,265$159,106+138.16%
20172017-12-31$115,159$115,159
20162016-12-31$0

Endonovo Therapeutics r&d spending trends

Over the last five fiscal years, Endonovo Therapeutics's r&d spending increased from $0 to $0, a change of $0. The latest reported quarter, Q4 2021, shows $0.

About the metric

What research and development spending means

Research and development (R&D) spending covers the costs of creating and improving products, services, software, technologies, and processes. Higher R&D spending may support future innovation, but the amount alone does not show whether those investments will generate returns.

Calculation and source

SEC-reported R&D expense

TickerStat standardizes research and development expense reported in company SEC filings, including the software-specific US-GAAP R&D concept when it is the filer’s primary R&D expense line. It is historical company-reported spending, not an estimate or forecast. Fiscal periods can differ from calendar years, so exact period-end dates are included.

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