Research Frontiers Return on Equity (ROE) Growth & History (REFR)

Research Frontiers's return on equity was −115.64% for fiscal 2025.

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Research Frontiers annual return on equity history

Research Frontiers annual return on equity

Fiscal yearPeriod endedReturn on equityChange (percentage points)
20252025-12-31−115.64%−72.80 pp
20242024-12-31−42.84%+3.06 pp
20232023-12-31−45.90%+16.31 pp
20222022-12-31−62.22%−21.69 pp
20212021-12-31−40.53%−2.72 pp
20202020-12-31−37.81%+37.21 pp
20192019-12-31−75.01%+19.79 pp
20182018-12-31−94.80%−30.19 pp
20172017-12-31−64.61%−3.98 pp
20162016-12-31−60.63%−20.18 pp
20152015-12-31−40.46%−3.60 pp
20142014-12-31−36.85%+9.54 pp
20132013-12-31−46.39%−11.71 pp
20122012-12-31−34.68%+36.72 pp
20112011-12-31−71.40%−4.81 pp
20102010-12-31−66.59%

Research Frontiers return on equity trends

Over the last five fiscal years, Research Frontiers's return on equity decreased from −37.81% to −115.64%, a change of −77.83 percentage points. The latest reported quarter, Q2 2026, shows −45.43%.

About the metric

What return on equity (ROE) means

Return on equity (ROE) measures how much net income a company generates relative to shareholders’ equity. It can help evaluate how efficiently equity capital is used, but unusually high or negative values may reflect leverage, losses, or a small equity base.

Calculation and source

How return on equity is calculated

TickerStat calculates ROE as SEC-reported net income divided by average stockholders’ equity at the beginning and end of the fiscal period. Periods with missing or non-positive average equity are omitted. Quarterly ROE uses quarterly net income and is not annualized. Fiscal periods can differ from calendar years, so exact period-end dates are included.

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