3m annual free cash flow
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2025
3m Free Cash Flow (FCF) History (MMM)
3m reported $1.40B in free cash flow for fiscal 2025, an increase of 118.81% from the previous fiscal year, with a free cash flow margin of 5.60%.
View full 3m company overview3m free cash flow by year
| Fiscal year | Period ended | Free cash flow | Change | Growth | FCF margin |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2025-12-31 | $1.40B | $758.0M | +118.81% | +5.60% |
| 2024 | 2024-12-31 | $638.0M | −$4.43B | −87.40% | +2.60% |
| 2023 | 2023-12-31 | $5.07B | $1.22B | +31.83% | +20.58% |
| 2022 | 2022-12-31 | $3.84B | −$2.01B | −34.34% | +14.69% |
| 2021 | 2021-12-31 | $5.85B | −$761.0M | −11.51% | +16.55% |
| 2020 | 2020-12-31 | $6.61B | $1.24B | +23.11% | +20.54% |
| 2019 | 2019-12-31 | $5.37B | $509.0M | +10.47% | +16.71% |
| 2018 | 2018-12-31 | $4.86B | −$5.0M | −0.10% | +14.84% |
| 2017 | 2017-12-31 | $4.87B | −$375.0M | −7.15% | +15.37% |
| 2016 | 2016-12-31 | $5.24B | $283.0M | +5.71% | +17.41% |
| 2015 | 2015-12-31 | $4.96B | −$174.0M | −3.39% | +16.38% |
| 2014 | 2014-12-31 | $5.13B | $981.0M | +23.63% | +16.13% |
| 2013 | 2013-12-31 | $4.15B | $336.0M | +8.81% | +13.45% |
| 2012 | 2012-12-31 | $3.82B | −$89.0M | −2.28% | +12.76% |
| 2011 | 2011-12-31 | $3.90B | −$178.0M | −4.36% | +13.19% |
| 2010 | 2010-12-31 | $4.08B | $45.0M | +1.11% | +15.31% |
| 2009 | 2009-12-31 | $4.04B | $976.0M | +31.87% | +17.46% |
| 2008 | 2008-12-31 | $3.06B | $238.0M | +8.43% | +12.12% |
| 2007 | 2007-12-31 | $2.82B | — | — | +11.54% |
3m quarterly free cash flow
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| Fiscal quarter | Period ended | Free cash flow | Change | YoY growth | FCF margin |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q2 2026 | 2026-06-30 | $763.0M | $1.93B | — | +11.74% |
| Q1 2026 | 2026-03-31 | $349.0M | $664.0M | — | +5.79% |
| Q4 2025 | 2025-12-31 | $1.33B | −$192.0M | −12.57% | +21.77% |
| Q3 2025 | 2025-09-30 | $1.54B | $3.57B | — | +23.60% |
| Q2 2025 | 2025-06-30 | −$1.16B | −$1.91B | — | −18.32% |
| Q1 2025 | 2025-03-31 | −$315.0M | −$707.0M | — | −5.29% |
| Q4 2024 | 2024-12-31 | $1.53B | −$101.0M | −6.20% | +25.41% |
| Q3 2024 | 2024-09-30 | −$2.03B | −$3.54B | — | −32.30% |
| Q2 2024 | 2024-06-30 | $752.0M | −$380.0M | −33.57% | +12.02% |
| Q1 2024 | 2024-03-31 | $392.0M | −$408.0M | −51.00% | +6.52% |
| Q4 2023 | 2023-12-31 | $1.63B | $212.0M | +14.97% | +40.44% |
| Q3 2023 | 2023-09-30 | $1.50B | $409.0M | +37.32% | +24.00% |
| Q2 2023 | 2023-06-30 | $1.13B | $389.0M | +52.36% | +18.02% |
| Q1 2023 | 2023-03-31 | $800.0M | $213.0M | +36.29% | +9.96% |
| Q4 2022 | 2022-12-31 | $1.42B | −$33.0M | −2.28% | +12872.73% |
| Q3 2022 | 2022-09-30 | $1.10B | −$435.0M | −28.41% | +12.72% |
| Q2 2022 | 2022-06-30 | $743.0M | −$750.0M | −50.23% | +8.54% |
| Q1 2022 | 2022-03-31 | $587.0M | −$791.0M | −57.40% | +6.65% |
| Q4 2021 | 2021-12-31 | $1.45B | −$644.0M | −30.77% | +16.83% |
| Q3 2021 | 2021-09-30 | $1.53B | −$581.0M | −27.51% | +17.12% |
| Q2 2021 | 2021-06-30 | $1.49B | −$33.0M | −2.16% | +16.68% |
| Q1 2021 | 2021-03-31 | $1.38B | $497.0M | +56.41% | +15.57% |
| Q4 2020 | 2020-12-31 | $2.09B | $293.0M | +16.28% | +24.39% |
| Q3 2020 | 2020-09-30 | $2.11B | $439.0M | +26.24% | +25.29% |
| Q2 2020 | 2020-06-30 | $1.53B | $285.0M | +22.97% | +21.27% |
| Q1 2020 | 2020-03-31 | $881.0M | $224.0M | +34.09% | +10.91% |
| Q4 2019 | 2019-12-31 | $1.80B | $73.0M | +4.23% | +22.19% |
| Q3 2019 | 2019-09-30 | $1.67B | −$89.0M | −5.05% | +20.94% |
| Q2 2019 | 2019-06-30 | $1.24B | −$293.0M | −19.10% | +15.19% |
| Q1 2019 | 2019-03-31 | $657.0M | $818.0M | — | +8.36% |
| Q4 2018 | 2018-12-31 | $1.73B | $326.0M | +23.27% | +21.74% |
| Q3 2018 | 2018-09-30 | $1.76B | $337.0M | +23.65% | +21.61% |
| Q2 2018 | 2018-06-30 | $1.53B | $194.0M | +14.48% | +18.28% |
| Q1 2018 | 2018-03-31 | −$161.0M | −$862.0M | — | −1.94% |
| Q4 2017 | 2017-12-31 | $1.40B | −$372.0M | −20.98% | +17.53% |
| Q3 2017 | 2017-09-30 | $1.43B | −$136.0M | −8.71% | +17.44% |
| Q2 2017 | 2017-06-30 | $1.34B | $378.0M | +39.29% | +17.16% |
| Q1 2017 | 2017-03-31 | $701.0M | −$245.0M | −25.90% | +9.12% |
| Q4 2016 | 2016-12-31 | $1.77B | −$119.0M | −6.29% | +24.19% |
| Q3 2016 | 2016-09-30 | $1.56B | $251.0M | +19.16% | +20.25% |
| Q2 2016 | 2016-06-30 | $962.0M | −$6.0M | −0.62% | +12.56% |
| Q1 2016 | 2016-03-31 | $946.0M | $157.0M | +19.90% | +12.77% |
| Q4 2015 | 2015-12-31 | $1.89B | $199.0M | +11.75% | +25.92% |
| Q3 2015 | 2015-09-30 | $1.31B | −$32.0M | −2.38% | +16.99% |
| Q2 2015 | 2015-06-30 | $968.0M | −$331.0M | −25.48% | +12.59% |
| Q1 2015 | 2015-03-31 | $789.0M | −$10.0M | −1.25% | +10.41% |
| Q4 2014 | 2014-12-31 | $1.69B | $243.0M | +16.76% | +21.93% |
| Q3 2014 | 2014-09-30 | $1.34B | $595.0M | +79.65% | +16.49% |
| Q2 2014 | 2014-06-30 | $1.30B | $14.0M | +1.09% | +15.97% |
| Q1 2014 | 2014-03-31 | $799.0M | $129.0M | +19.25% | +10.20% |
| Q4 2013 | 2013-12-31 | $1.45B | $219.0M | +17.79% | +19.16% |
| Q3 2013 | 2013-09-30 | $747.0M | −$240.0M | −24.32% | +9.44% |
| Q2 2013 | 2013-06-30 | $1.28B | $254.0M | +24.64% | +16.58% |
| Q1 2013 | 2013-03-31 | $670.0M | $103.0M | +18.17% | +8.78% |
| Q4 2012 | 2012-12-31 | $1.23B | $10.0M | +0.82% | +16.66% |
| Q3 2012 | 2012-09-30 | $987.0M | −$39.0M | −3.80% | +13.17% |
| Q2 2012 | 2012-06-30 | $1.03B | −$125.0M | −10.81% | +13.68% |
| Q1 2012 | 2012-03-31 | $567.0M | $65.0M | +12.95% | +7.57% |
| Q4 2011 | 2011-12-31 | $1.22B | $116.0M | +10.50% | +17.22% |
| Q3 2011 | 2011-09-30 | $1.03B | −$69.0M | −6.30% | +13.62% |
| Q2 2011 | 2011-06-30 | $1.16B | $198.0M | +20.67% | +15.05% |
| Q1 2011 | 2011-03-31 | $502.0M | −$423.0M | −45.73% | +6.87% |
| Q4 2010 | 2010-12-31 | $1.10B | $335.0M | +43.51% | +16.47% |
| Q3 2010 | 2010-09-30 | $1.09B | −$466.0M | −29.85% | +15.93% |
| Q2 2010 | 2010-06-30 | $958.0M | −$298.0M | −23.73% | +14.23% |
| Q1 2010 | 2010-03-31 | $925.0M | $474.0M | +105.10% | +14.57% |
| Q4 2009 | 2009-12-31 | $770.0M | −$22.0M | −2.78% | +12.58% |
| Q3 2009 | 2009-09-30 | $1.56B | — | — | +25.21% |
| Q2 2009 | 2009-06-30 | $1.26B | — | — | +21.96% |
| Q1 2009 | 2009-03-31 | $451.0M | — | — | +8.86% |
| Q3 2008 | 2008-09-30 | $792.0M | — | — | +12.08% |
3m free cash flow growth trends
Over the last five reported fiscal years, free cash flow declined from $6.61B to $1.40B, a compound annual decline of 26.73%. 3m's latest reported quarter, Q2 2026, generated $763.0M in free cash flow, an increase of $1.93B year over year.
About the metric
What free cash flow means
Free cash flow is the cash a company generates from operations after capital expenditures. Positive FCF can fund dividends, buybacks, debt repayment, or reinvestment; negative FCF means capital spending exceeded operating cash flow for that period.
Calculation and source
How free cash flow is calculated
TickerStat calculates free cash flow as SEC-reported operating cash flow minus capital expenditures. FCF margin equals free cash flow divided by revenue. Fiscal periods can differ from calendar years, so the tables include exact period-end dates.
Review 3m filings at SEC.gov ↗